Albendazole Tablet: Uses, Dosage, Cost, And Key Information

ଆଲବେଣ୍ଡାଜୋଲ୍ | is an antiparasitic medication commonly used to treat a variety of parasitic worm infections. It is particularly effective against a range of roundworms, tapeworms, and other parasitic infections. In tablet form, albendazole is convenient for both adults and children, and it works by inhibiting the worms’ ability to absorb glucose, ultimately leading to their death. Here’s an overview of the albendazole tablet, its uses, dosage, cost, and more.

What is Albendazole Tablet?

ଆଲବେଣ୍ଡାଜୋଲ୍ | is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic medication that treats various parasitic infections. It is available in tablet form, typically in doses of 200 mg or 400 mg. The tablet is taken orally and is often prescribed to treat intestinal parasites, including hookworms, tapeworms, whipworms, and roundworms.

ଆଲବେଣ୍ଡାଜୋଲ ଟାବଲେଟ୍ | Uses

Albendazole is used to treat a variety of parasitic infections in humans, especially those caused by intestinal worms. Some of the common uses of albendazole tablets include:

Intestinal Worm Infections:

1. Roundworms (Ascariasis)
2. Whipworms (Trichuriasis)
3. Hookworms (Ancylostomiasis)
4. Pinworms (Enterobiasis)

Tapeworm Infections:

1. Taeniasis(caused by Taenia solium and Taenia saginata)
2. Cysticercosis(caused by the larvae of Taenia solium)

Hydatid Disease:

1. Albendazole is used to treat hydatid disease, which is caused by the larvae of the Echinococcus granulosus This disease can affect organs such as the liver, lungs, and spleen.

Neurocysticercosis:

1. Albendazole is one of the primary treatments for neurocysticercosis, an infection of the brain caused by the larvae of the Taenia solium

Giardiasis and Other Parasitic Infections:

1. It is sometimes used off-label to treat giardiasis(intestinal infection caused by Giardia lamblia) and other parasitic diseases, though these are less common uses.

Dosage of Albendazole Tablet

The dosage of albendazole tablets depends on the type of infection being treated, the severity of the infection, and the age and weight of the patient. Generally, albendazole is taken in doses of 200 mg to 400 mg, either as a single dose or for a longer duration, depending on the specific condition.

Typical Dosage Guidelines:

• For Intestinal Worm Infections (e.g., roundworms, hookworms, tapeworms):
  • Adults and children over 2 years:200 mg to 400 mg once daily for 3 to 5 days.
• For Neurocysticercosis:
  • Adults and children over 2 years:15 mg/kg body weight per day, divided into 2 doses, typically for 8 to 30 days.
• For Hydatid Disease:
  • Adults and children over 2 years:400 mg twice daily for 28 ଦିନ, with possible repeated courses as prescribed by the doctor.

Note:

• Albendazole tablets should be taken with food to improve absorption.
• For some infections, repeat dosing may be necessary, particularly for tapewormand giardiasis

Always follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the specific dosage and duration.

ଆଲବେଣ୍ଡାଜୋଲ ଟାବଲେଟ୍ | Cost

The price of albendazole tablets can vary depending on the country, supplier, dosage, and quantity purchased. In general, albendazole is an affordable medication, and costs are often low, particularly in generic formulations.

Price Range:

• Generic Albendazole Tablets (200 mg):Typically priced between $2 and $10 USD for a 10- or 20-tablet bottle.
• Brand-Name Albendazole (e.g., Zentel, Albenza):These can be more expensive, ranging from $10 to $50 USD for a similar quantity of tablets.

The price can vary based on insurance coverage, pharmacy location, or availability of generic alternatives. Bulk purchases or orders from medical wholesalers may further reduce costs.

Side Effects of Albendazole Tablet

While albendazole tablets are generally well tolerated, they can cause side effects, particularly when used for prolonged periods or in high doses. Some common side effects include:

• Gastrointestinal Issues:Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and diarrhea.

• Headache or Dizziness:Some people may experience mild headaches or dizziness while on treatment.

• Liver Effects:Prolonged use or high doses may affect liver function, with signs like yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice). Liver function tests may be required during long-term treatment.

• Hair Loss:Temporary hair loss has been reported in some patients during prolonged therapy.

• Rashes or Allergic Reactions:Skin rashes or itching may occur in some individuals.

Serious side effects are rare but can include blood disorders, eye problems, or severe allergic reactions. Always report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare provider.

Precautions and Considerations

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:Albendazole is not recommended for use during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It may also pass into breast milk, so caution is advised during breastfeeding.

• Liver Disease:Caution should be taken when using albendazole in patients with liver disease. Liver function should be monitored, especially with long-term use.

• Drug Interactions:Albendazole may interact with other medications, including phenytoin (an anticonvulsant) and cimetidine (a medication used for stomach ulcers), which can affect how albendazole works.

Albendazole tablet is an effective and commonly used medication for treating a variety of parasitic infections, including roundworm, hookworm, tapeworm, and other parasitic diseases. It is available at an affordable price, especially when using generic options. Always follow the prescribed dosage to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment and minimize the risk of side effects.

Consult a healthcare provider before using albendazole to ensure it is the right treatment for your condition, and follow their recommendations for dosage and duration of therapy to achieve the best results.